What are the fundamental rights that all humans should have from birth?

Prepare for the Social Studies 30-2 Diploma Test. Engage with insightful questions, backed by explanations. Ace your exam!

The answer is based on the concept of Natural Rights, which are the inherent rights that individuals possess by virtue of being human. These rights are often considered to be universal and inalienable, meaning they cannot be taken away or denied. The philosophy of Natural Rights is most closely associated with Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke, who argued that individuals are entitled to fundamental rights such as life, liberty, and property from birth.

These rights form the basis for many legal systems and declarations around the world, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which emphasizes that all individuals are entitled to certain fundamental rights simply by being human—independent of any laws, cultures, or governments. This notion underpins many democratic societies' principles and values, highlighting the importance of recognizing and protecting these rights for all people.

While Social Freedoms, Constitutional Rights, and Human Rights also address critical aspects of individual liberties, they are derived from various legal frameworks, societal agreements, or specific regulations. Natural Rights stand out in that they assert an inherent entitlement across all humans, regardless of their circumstances.

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