What does a flat tax system imply?

A flat tax system implies that all taxpayers pay the same percentage of their income in taxes, regardless of the total income level. This means that both low-income and high-income earners are taxed at a uniform rate. The concept behind a flat tax is to simplify the tax code, making it easier to understand and comply with, while also potentially reducing tax evasion.

In this system, there is no progression in tax rates; instead, everyone bears the same tax burden relative to their income. This approach contrasts with progressive tax systems, where tax rates increase with higher income levels, leading to higher rates for wealthier individuals. Additionally, there are typically no specific exemptions designated solely for low-income earners within a flat tax structure, as the system is fundamentally designed to apply the same rate across the board without variances based on individual circumstances.