What is the function of the judicial branch in government?

The judicial branch of government is primarily responsible for interpreting laws. This function involves applying the law to individual cases, ensuring that laws are applied fairly, and protecting the rights of citizens as outlined in the constitution. The judiciary reviews cases, interprets legislation, and can also assess whether laws are constitutional. This role is crucial for maintaining the rule of law, as it ensures that laws are not only enforced but are also understood and interpreted consistently.

The other functions, such as enforcing laws or making laws, are the responsibilities of different branches of government. The executive branch typically handles the enforcement of laws, while the legislative branch is tasked with making laws. Advising laws, while it may suggest a function of providing guidance on legal matters, does not capture the fundamental role of the judicial branch in the government structure.