Which term refers to the right to vote?

The term that specifically refers to the right to vote is "suffrage." Historically, suffrage has been a crucial concept in political movements, representing not only the ability to participate in elections but also the fight for inclusion and equality within the democratic process. The term encompasses the various struggles that individuals and groups have faced to secure their voting rights, such as those related to gender, race, and class.

While "franchise" can also refer to the right to vote, it is often used in legal and formal contexts. Therefore, suffrage is more widely recognized and understood in the context of civil rights and social movements. "Electorate" refers to the body of people entitled to vote in an election, while "representation" concerns the relationship between elected officials and their constituents. Thus, while the related concepts are important in the context of voting, suffrage is the most direct and definitive term for the right to vote.